Probably The Selfish Gene by Richard Dawkins. It’s quite old now (over 40 years) and scientists continue to argue about some of the ideas in it, but it’s still an incredible summary of some of the most important ideas in evolution at the time. It’s very well written, but quite hard- the first time I tried to read it I didn’t finish it.
I also love The Diversity of Life by EO Wilson, it’s a fantastic book about conservation by one of the greatest living biologists.
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